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Registros recuperados: 789 | |
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Borgen, Anders. |
Stinkbrand i hvede (Tilletia tritici) er tilstede i såsæden som frie svampesporer. De enkelte kerner er ikke inficerede ved høst, men efter såning spirer sporerne samtidig med kornet, og de fremspirende planter bliver så inficeret af svampen. Stinkbranden kan derudover også være til stede i såsæden som brandbutter, det vil sige de kornlignende sporefyldte sori, som sygdommen danner i hvedeakset. |
Tipo: Journal paper |
Palavras-chave: Breeding; Genetics and propagation. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/7946/1/7946.pdf |
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Alcantara,Mariana B.; Lima,Leôncio P.; Bastos,Rogério P.. |
From January, 1997 to April, 1998, we studied breeding activity in a population of Scinax centralis Pombal & Bastos, 1996, in the state of Goiás, inside the Cerrado Biome, Brazil. The behavior of males and females in the choruses, the relationships between environmental variables and the presence of individuals, the spatial distribution pattern, amplexus and clutches were analyzed. The breeding season occurred from November to May. The majority of males began to call when they entered the chorus; they were defending their calling sites against other males. We found a positive correlation between the number of females and males in the choruses, but no significant correlation was observed between the operational sexual ratio (OSR, number of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Scinax centralis; Spatial distribution; Breeding; Aggressive behavior; Central Brazil. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212007000400008 |
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Andersen, Regine; Bocci, Riccardo; Howlett, Sally; Pearce, Bruce; Dunsire, Gaina; Rey, Frederic; Nuijten, E.; Andersen, Rikke Thomle; Pedersen, Tove Mariegaard; Miceli, F.; Slabe, Anamarija. |
At present, around 95% of organic production is based on crop varieties that were bred for the conventional high-input sector, lacking important traits required under organic and low-input production conditions. Populations with a high level of genetic diversity are promising for OA (organic agriculture) conditions due to their adaptation, resilience and performance stability in different environments. Organic farming will benefit from cultivars (populations, varieties) that can cope with multiple stresses such as weeds, diseases, pests, climate change and low nitrogen input from manure. In the COBRA project (Coordinating Organic Plant Breeding Activities for diversity), plant genetic diversity and its potential have been investigated from both an... |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/31147/1/Cobra_net.pdf |
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Galvan, Guillermo A.; Burger, Karin; Kuyper, Thom W.; Kik, Chris; Scholten, Olga E.. |
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) play an important role in the uptake of nutrients and water from soil. Onions, Allium cepa L., are plants with a shallow root system. As a result, onion plants need a lot of fertiziler for their growth. Furthermore, onion plants are sensitive to drought. The aim of the current research project is to study the beneficial effect of mycorrhizal fungi on the growth and development of Allium species and to determine whether it is possible to improve onions for mycorrhizal responsiveness by means of breeding. Variation among Allium species and segregation observed in a interspecific tri-hybrid population indicate that selection and thus breeding for high responsiveness to AMF is possible. |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Breeding; Genetics and propagation. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/9866/1/galvan%2Detal%2D2007%2Dmycorrhizal_fungi_onion.pdf |
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Hohmann, Pierre; Wille, Lukas; Studer, Bruno; Bodenhausen, Natacha; Messmer, Monika. |
Plant-associated microbial communities play a crucial role for the expression of various plant traits including disease resistance. Increasing evidence suggests that host genotype influences the composition and function of certain microbial key groups, which, in turn, effects how the plant reacts to environmental stresses. Several studies indicate that modern plant breeding may have selected against plant traits essential for hosting and supporting beneficial microbes. However, they also highlight the presence of an exploitable genetic base for the regulation of the rhizosphere microbiota. We illustrate the concept of breeding for microbial symbioses with pea (Pisum sativum L.). Firstly, genotypic variation for the efficiency of a mycorrhizal symbiosis is... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Breeding; Genetics and propagation Crop health; Quality; Protection. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/32521/1/Micrope2017_Abstractbook.pdf |
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Renaud, E.N.C; Lammerts van Bueren, E.T.; Jiggins, J.; Maliepaard, C.; Paulo, J.; Juvik, J.A.; Myers, J.R.. |
The genotype by environment interaction study of broccoli, amongst others demonstrates that traits of a cultivar are sometimes ranked differently when grown in an organic production system compared to a conventional system. This has strong implications for breeding strategies. The breeders interviewed acknowledged that more attention on abiotic and biotic stress resistance in a broccoli breeding programme is needed which is in accordance with the farmers' varietal requirements. The first findings of the field trials show that cultivar performance is influenced by season and region, and differences in treatment (organic versus conventional management). The field trials showed that there are cultivars with broad adaptation such as "Green Goliath". These... |
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. |
Palavras-chave: Breeding; Genetics and propagation. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://orgprints.org/18927/4/18927.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 789 | |
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